? South Kalimantan – Definition and Explanations

Introduction

South Kalimantan

Map of Indonesia highlighting the province of South Kalimantan (in light green)

Management
country (Country comes from the Latin pagus, which designates a territorial and tribal division…) Indonesia (Indonesia, official name is the Republic of Indonesia (in the Republic of Indonesia…)
friendly Province
The capital (The capital (Latin caput, capitis, head) is the city where the powers sit,…) Banjarmasin
Geography (Geography (Ancient Greek γεωγραφία…)
Territory (Area or surface area is the size of a surface. By metonymy we often designate…) 37,660 km2
Demographics (Demography (in Greek…)
Population 2,970,000 people.
Density (The density or relative density of a body is equal to the ratio of its density ….) 78.9 inhabitants/km2

Kalimantan province south (South is the cardinal point against north.)

South KalimantanIn Indonesian South Kalimantan, is a province of Indonesia. It stretches between 1°21′ and 4°10′ latitude (Latitude is an angular value, an expression of the north-south position of a point on Earth…) south and between 114°19′ and 116°33′ length (Longitude is an angular value, an expression of the east-west position of a point on Earth…) does. It borders the provincethe west (West is the cardinal point, opposite east. This direction…) Central Kalimantan and east East Kalimantan (East Kalimantan, Kalimantan Timur (abbreviated Kaltim) in Indonesian is most…). Its capital is Banjarmasin.

The area of ​​the province is 37,660 km². In 2000, its population was 2.97 million people.

Population

The main group living in South Kalimantan are Malays who call themselves “Banjar”. Other groups are Bugis, Dayaks (mainly inland), Javanese and Madurese.

Administrative units

South Kalimantan is divided into 11 kabupaten :

  • Balangan (paring)
  • Banjar (Martapura)
  • Kuala Lumpur (Marabahan)
  • Hulu (Hulu is a free video website that also offers videos…) Sungai Selatan (Kandangan)
  • Hulu Sungai Tengah (Barbai)
  • Hulu Sungai Utara (amuntai)
  • Kota Baru (Kotabaru)
  • tabalong (Tanjung)
  • Tanah Bumbu (You are from Batuli)
  • Tanah Laut (Pleihari)
  • Lurker (Rantau)

And two quota :

The story

190 km north (North is the cardinal point against south.) Banjarmasin is the place of Candi Agung (Agung is an Indonesian stratovolcano at an altitude of 3142 m above sea level.)A site where the remains of Shivaite rites have been found.

The Story Banjar (“The History of Banjar”), also “The History of Lambung Mangkurat”, is a chronicle in Malay, the last part of which was written in 1663. The first part is older. This chronicle mentions the kings of Banjar Southeast (Southeast is the direction between the south and east cardinal points. Southeast is…) of Borneo (Borneo is an island in Southeast Asia (Insulindia).) and Kota Waringin in the southIsland (An island is a piece of land surrounded by water, be it a river or…)and traces the origins of the settlement of southeastern Borneo.

Banjarmasin is one of the “tributary lands” of the Majapahit kingdom in East Java. Nagarakertagama, an epic poem written in 1365 during the reign of King Hayam Wuruk (reigned 1350-89). We have it everything (The whole, understood as the whole of what exists, is often interpreted as the world or…) Remains from the Majapahit period were found in the province.

The Islamization of Banjarmasi stems from the rise of the Muslim kingdom of Demak on the northern coast of Java in the early 16th century. century (A century is now a period of one hundred years. The word comes from the Latin word saeculum, i, which…).. VOC (Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie or “Dutch East India Company”) opened a trading post there in 1606. In the 1620s, Agung Sultan of Mataram in Java wanted to attack Banjarmasin and asked for support. the sea (Naval is a municipality in the province of Biliran on the island of Biliran, Philippines.) the VOC who refused it. Banjarmasin would eventually become a vassal of Mataram, but would be freed from it in 1659.

In 1733, a fleet of Bugis pirates unsuccessfully attacked Banjarmasin. The decline of the VOC at the end of the 18th century allowed for the revival of Asian, Muslim and Chinese trade networks and favored the development of the Banjarmasi.

the regent Soeria Winata of Martapura

In 1800, the Dutch government seized the VOC’s bankrupt assets. Since 1815, the Dutch have been fighting against the “Malay pirates” who were especially plundering the coast of Java. These campaigns serve (Servent is a portmanteau of the words server and client.) An excuse to attack Malay sultanates including Banjarmasin. Between 1817 and 1821, the sultan had to cede the territories to the Dutch, who in 1846 began to operate coal mines there. In 1859, Prince Antasari and two village leaders attacked a Dutch mine. The rebellion was suppressed, but the Dutch took this as an excuse to overthrow the Sultan. control (The word control can have several meanings. It can be used as a synonym for the words exam, of…) directly from territory (The concept of territory is becoming more and more important in geography and especially…).

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